国際ウェビナー: 内部共生進化の研究で知られるDr. Filip Husnik(Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Okinawa, Japan)によるご講演(3月15日)

トピック
2023-02-27

第21回共生進化機構国際セミナー

講師: Dr. Filip Husnik (Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Okinawa, Japan)
演題: Organellogenesis: Provide, Divide, and Rule
日時: 2023年3月15日(水)16:00 (JST)~

Abstract: Mitochondria and plastids are the oldest known endosymbiont-derived organelles. However, describing the actual process of integration of the endosymbiont with the host (termed organellogenesis) is where we still often end up with a cart before the horse. To understand the order and importance of events through which endosymbionts transition into cellular organelles, more evolutionary cell biology data are needed on key organellogenesis events such as protein translocation system establishment, horizontal/endosymbiotic gene transfer, cell division control, and a full takeover of the symbiont’s genetic information processing (replication, transcription, and translation) by the host cell. Recent results from highly integrated insect and protist endosymbionts, i.e., non-model systems that were so far mostly characterized only with genomics data, are showing all features typical for organelles, blurring the line between endosymbionts and organelles. However, these novel systems also show that organellogenesis might follow a winding path with organism-specific outcomes. In this talk, I will present some of our recent results on highly integrated symbioses. The results improve our understanding of the transition from an endosymbiont to a cellular organelle which is central to the hypotheses about the origin and evolution of the eukaryotic cell.

関心ある方々の参加を歓迎いたします。
連絡先: 深津 武馬(生物プロセス研究部門首席研究員、t-fukatsu@aist.go.jp)
ERATO深津共生進化機構プロジェクト
参照記事: https://www.jst.go.jp/erato/fukatsu/news/2023/230315.html